SCALE REFERENCE

F Blues

F – A♭ – B♭ – C♭ – C – E♭1 b3 4 b5 5 b7

Minor pentatonic plus the 'blue note' — the flat 5th passing between the 4th and 5th. The core vocabulary of blues and rock lead playing.

Notes & degrees
F1A♭b3B♭4C♭b5C5E♭b7
NotesF, Ab, Bb, Cb, C, Eb
Steps3 – 2 – 1 – 1 – 3 – 2 (semitones)
Also calledMinor Blues, Hexatonic Blues
Piano
FC♭CA♭B♭E♭
Guitar & ukulele — every position (frets 0–12)
357912eFA♭B♭C♭CE♭BC♭CE♭FA♭B♭C♭GA♭B♭C♭CE♭FDE♭FA♭B♭C♭CAB♭C♭CE♭FA♭EFA♭B♭C♭CE♭

Root notes are red. The full map of the scale on the guitar neck; the common box patterns are groups of these notes.

357912AB♭C♭CE♭FA♭EFA♭B♭C♭CE♭CCE♭FA♭B♭C♭CGA♭B♭C♭CE♭F

The same scale on a ukulele in standard G–C–E–A tuning.

Other scales on F

Core scales & modes

F MajorF Natural MinorF Harmonic MinorF Melodic MinorF DorianF PhrygianF LydianF MixolydianF Locrian

Pentatonic & blues

F Major PentatonicF Minor PentatonicF Major Blues

Jazz & altered

F Harmonic MajorF Phrygian DominantF Lydian DominantF AlteredF Bebop Dominant

Symmetric

F Whole ToneF Diminished (Whole–Half)F Diminished (Half–Whole)F Augmented Scale

World & exotic

F Hungarian MinorF Double Harmonic MajorF Neapolitan Minor
Blues on another root
CC♯DD♯EFF♯GG♯AB♭A♯B
Keep exploring

See the diatonic chords with audio in the Scale & Chord Finder, find where a key sits among the others on the Circle of Fifths, or start the free Cloud Atelier music guides.