SCALE REFERENCE

G♯ Phrygian Dominant

G♯ – A – B♯ – C♯ – D♯ – E – F♯1 b2 3 4 5 b6 b7

A major 3rd over a flat 2nd and 6th — the sound of flamenco, klezmer and metal. The 5th mode of harmonic minor.

Notes & degrees
G♯1Ab2B♯3C♯4D♯5Eb6F♯b7
NotesG#, A, B#, C#, D#, E, F#
Steps1 – 3 – 1 – 2 – 1 – 2 – 2 (semitones)
Also calledSpanish Gypsy, Freygish
Piano
AB♯EG♯C♯D♯F♯
Guitar & ukulele — every position (frets 0–12)
357912eEF♯G♯AB♯C♯D♯EBB♯C♯D♯EF♯G♯AGG♯AB♯C♯D♯EF♯DD♯EF♯G♯AB♯C♯AAB♯C♯D♯EF♯G♯AEEF♯G♯AB♯C♯D♯E

Root notes are red. The full map of the scale on the guitar neck; the common box patterns are groups of these notes.

357912AAB♯C♯D♯EF♯G♯AEEF♯G♯AB♯C♯D♯ECB♯C♯D♯EF♯G♯AB♯GG♯AB♯C♯D♯EF♯

The same scale on a ukulele in standard G–C–E–A tuning.

Chords in the key
DegreeTriad7th chord
IG♯G♯7
♭IIAAmaj7
iii°B♯dimB♯dim7
ivC♯mC♯m(maj7)
v°D♯dimD♯m7♭5
♭VI+EaugEmaj7♯5
♭viiF♯mF♯m7

These are the chords built by stacking scale notes in thirds. Click through for each chord's own diagrams:

IG♯♭IIAiii°B♯dimivC♯mv°D♯dim♭VI+Eaug♭viiF♯m
Other scales on G♯

Core scales & modes

G♯ MajorG♯ Natural MinorG♯ Harmonic MinorG♯ Melodic MinorG♯ DorianG♯ PhrygianG♯ LydianG♯ MixolydianG♯ Locrian

Pentatonic & blues

G♯ Major PentatonicG♯ Minor PentatonicG♯ BluesG♯ Major Blues

Jazz & altered

G♯ Harmonic MajorG♯ Lydian DominantG♯ AlteredG♯ Bebop Dominant

Symmetric

G♯ Whole ToneG♯ Diminished (Whole–Half)G♯ Diminished (Half–Whole)G♯ Augmented Scale

World & exotic

G♯ Hungarian MinorG♯ Double Harmonic MajorG♯ Neapolitan Minor
Phrygian Dominant on another root
CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B
Keep exploring

See the diatonic chords with audio in the Scale & Chord Finder, find where a key sits among the others on the Circle of Fifths, or start the free Cloud Atelier music guides.