SCALE REFERENCE

A Phrygian Dominant

A – B♭ – C♯ – D – E – F – G1 b2 3 4 5 b6 b7

A major 3rd over a flat 2nd and 6th — the sound of flamenco, klezmer and metal. The 5th mode of harmonic minor.

Notes & degrees
A1B♭b2C♯3D4E5Fb6Gb7
NotesA, Bb, C#, D, E, F, G
Steps1 – 3 – 1 – 2 – 1 – 2 – 2 (semitones)
Also calledSpanish Gypsy, Freygish
Piano
ADEFGB♭C♯
Guitar & ukulele — every position (frets 0–12)
357912eEFGAB♭C♯DEBC♯DEFGAB♭GGAB♭C♯DEFGDDEFGAB♭C♯DAAB♭C♯DEFGAEEFGAB♭C♯DE

Root notes are red. The full map of the scale on the guitar neck; the common box patterns are groups of these notes.

357912AAB♭C♯DEFGAEEFGAB♭C♯DECC♯DEFGAB♭GGAB♭C♯DEFG

The same scale on a ukulele in standard G–C–E–A tuning.

Chords in the key
DegreeTriad7th chord
IAA7
♭IIB♭B♭maj7
iii°C♯dimC♯dim7
ivDmDm(maj7)
v°EdimEm7♭5
♭VI+FaugFmaj7♯5
♭viiGmGm7

These are the chords built by stacking scale notes in thirds. Click through for each chord's own diagrams:

IA♭IIB♭iii°C♯dimivDmv°Edim♭VI+Faug♭viiGm
Other scales on A

Core scales & modes

A MajorA Natural MinorA Harmonic MinorA Melodic MinorA DorianA PhrygianA LydianA MixolydianA Locrian

Pentatonic & blues

A Major PentatonicA Minor PentatonicA BluesA Major Blues

Jazz & altered

A Harmonic MajorA Lydian DominantA AlteredA Bebop Dominant

Symmetric

A Whole ToneA Diminished (Whole–Half)A Diminished (Half–Whole)A Augmented Scale

World & exotic

A Hungarian MinorA Double Harmonic MajorA Neapolitan Minor
Phrygian Dominant on another root
CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B
Keep exploring

See the diatonic chords with audio in the Scale & Chord Finder, find where a key sits among the others on the Circle of Fifths, or start the free Cloud Atelier music guides.