CHORD REFERENCE

D Minor

D – F – A1 b3 5

The D Minor chord and everything around it — the notes and how they are built, the shape on piano and guitar, the sound, and the keys it belongs to.

Notes
D1Fb3A5

Dm is D, F, A — the 1, b3 and 5 above the root D.

Piano
DFA
Guitar

Ways to play it

Open position
××
A-shape barre — 5th fret
5fr×

Guitar — every position (frets 0–12)

357912eFADBDFAGADFDDFADAADFAEFAD

Root notes are red. The shapes above are movable — an E-shape has its root on the low E string, an A-shape on the A string. any group of these notes on the neck sounds the chord.

Ukulele (standard G–C–E–A)

Movable shape
GCEA
357912AADFAEFADCDFAGADF

The shape above is movable up the neck. Every position of the chord tones on the ukulele neck — any group that sounds only D, F, A plays the chord.

In which keys

Dm is a diatonic chord in these keys:

iiC majorviF majoriiiB♭ majoriD minorvG minorivA minor
Other D chords

Triads

DMajorD5Power Chord (5)DdimDiminishedDaugAugmentedDsus2Suspended 2ndDsus4Suspended 4th

Sixths & sevenths

D6Major 6thDm6Minor 6thD7Dominant 7thDmaj7Major 7thDm7Minor 7thDm(maj7)Minor–Major 7thDdim7Diminished 7thDm7♭5Half-Diminished (m7♭5)D7sus47sus4

Altered dominants

D7♭57♭5D7♯57♯5 (Augmented 7th)D7♭97♭9D7♯97♯9 (Hendrix Chord)

Extended & added

Dadd9Added 9thD6/96/9D9Dominant 9thDmaj9Major 9thDm9Minor 9thD11Dominant 11thD13Dominant 13th
Minor on another root
CC♯D♭DE♭D♯EFF♯GA♭G♯AB♭A♯B
Keep exploring

Work out the chords of a whole key with the Scale & Chord Finder, name a chord from its notes with the Chord Identifier, or browse every chord tool. The theory behind how chords are built is in the free Cloud Atelier music guides.