The reference scale of Western music — bright, resolved, and the yardstick every other scale is described against.
| Notes | D, E, F#, G, A, B, C# |
|---|---|
| Steps | W – W – H – W – W – W – H (W = whole, H = half) |
| Also called | Ionian |
Root notes are red. The full map of the scale on the guitar neck; the common box patterns are groups of these notes.
The same scale on a ukulele in standard G–C–E–A tuning.
| Degree | Triad | 7th chord |
|---|---|---|
| I | D | Dmaj7 |
| ii | Em | Em7 |
| iii | F♯m | F♯m7 |
| IV | G | Gmaj7 |
| V | A | A7 |
| vi | Bm | Bm7 |
| vii° | C♯dim | C♯m7♭5 |
These are the chords built by stacking scale notes in thirds. Click through for each chord's own diagrams:
D – A – Bm – G
D – G – A
Em – A – D
Bm – G – D – A
Hear these and thousands of real songs that use them in the Song Chords Database and the progressions reference.
See the diatonic chords with audio in the Scale & Chord Finder, find where a key sits among the others on the Circle of Fifths, or start the free Cloud Atelier music guides.